Wisconsin Maritime Museum

Commerce (Propeller, 1848)

Description


Identification
Vessel name:
Commerce
Also known as:
Reindeer
Year of Build:
1848
Rebuilt:
1. 1850, Augustin Cantin, Montreal, Ontario;
Construction and Ownership
Built at:
Portsmouth, Ontario
Vessel Type:
Propeller
Hull Materials:
Wood
Bow Type:
Plain Head
Builder Name:
John Quain or George N. Ault
Ownership Notes:
Macpherson, David, (1848-1853); Macpherson, John, (1848-1853); Crane, (1848-1853); Holcomnb, (1853-1857); Henderson, (1853-1857);
Master(s):
Cochran, (1848); Mcgrath, (1854); Patterson, (1856-1857);
Power
Number of Masts:
1 (1848)
Hull Dimensions
1848
Length: 134.1' Width/Beam: 23.8' Depth: 9.2'
1850
Length: 135' 5" Width/Beam: 23' 9" Depth: 10' 3"
Tonnage
1848
Gross: 236
1850
Gross: 267
Enrollments/Registration
August 21, 1848
   Port: Kingston Number: 20 of 1848
Document Type: Enrollment
Reason: New Vessel
History
Classification:
a. Propeller, Commerce (1848-1850);
b. Propeller, Reindeer (1850-1857)
Nationality:
Canada (1848-1857)
Chronology:
1. 5/6/1850, Maitland, Lake Erie, collision, (Steamer, Despatch), sank and raised, (British Troops), (38 killed);
2. 9/27/1851, near Kingston, collision, (sank Canadian Propeller, Ottawa), repaired, $16, 000 loss;
3. 11/12/1852, Long Point Cut, Lake Erie, ashore and released, (merchandise), $5, 000 loss;
4. 10/00/1855, head of Lake Michigan, ashore and released, $7, 000 loss;
5. 10/16/1857, 8 miles north of Big Point au Sauble, Lake Michigan, struck a reef and sank, (23 lives lost), $30, 000 loss;
Notes
General notes:
She was valued at $6,000 pounds, in 1854;
Engine: Direct-acting, vertical;
Sources:
1. Enrollment: Kingston, Ontario;
2. John Poole's notes;
3. Early American Steamers, Vol., VI;
4. Canadian Coastal and Inland Steam Vessels, 1809-1930;
5. Buffalo Morning Express: 1/11/1856;
Contact
Contact
Wisconsin Maritime Museum
Email:[email protected]
Website:
Agency street/mail address:
75 Maritime Dr.
Manitowoc, WI,54220
920-684-0218
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